Monday, March 13, 2006

Science Careers research Assignment

What does this scientist do on their job? A veterinarian treats hospitalized animals, and reports them back to their owners. Depending on the large animal case load for the day - usually 2 or 3 vets will work in the small animal hospital which will involve consults and surgery during the morning and then consults in the afternoon. 1 to 2 people will be doing outside calls for most of the day. The outside calls can be anything from routine herd health work, pregnancy testing and service capacity testing of bulls to emergency work such as large animal births. Most veterinarians perform clinical work in private practices, more than one-half predominately or exclusively treating small animals. Small animal practitioners usually care for companion animals, such as dogs and cats, but also treat birds, reptiles, rabbits and other pets. Some veterinarians work in mixed animal practices where they also see pigs, goats, sheep and some non-domestic animals. Veterinarians in clinical practice diagnose animal health problems; vaccinate against diseases; medicate ill animals; treat and dress wounds; set fractures; perform surgery; and advise owners about animal feeding, behavior and breeding. They euthanize animals when necessary.

What are the educational requirements for this job? A student who is interested in becoming a veterinarian should select courses in science as early as the high school level, and discuss details for a suitable academic program with a well-informed guidance counselor. Anyone considering a career in veterinary medicine should contact the appropriate veterinary college for specific course requirements. Science courses such as biology, chemistry and physics form a foundation upon which further education will rest, but optional courses in the humanities and social sciences are also recommended as well as a strong background in mathematics. If working in a clinic interests you, consider taking courses in business administration, management or entrepreneurship. A student should also plan to gain practical experience by working with several animal species. Voluntary experience and employment with a veterinarian is very helpful in gaining insight into the profession. To obtain the degree Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM), a minimum of six years of university education is required: two years of pre-veterinary study at a regular university followed by four years of courses in veterinary medicine. To obtain the degree Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM), a minimum of six years of university education is required: two years of pre-veterinary study at a regular university followed by four years of courses in veterinary medicine.

How could a person who has the type of career you have chosen affect your life personality? If I were to have a very reliable pet, or a pet that I would love and care for, and if that pet were seriously injured or ill, that veterinarian would have probably saved that pet from permanent physical disorder, or death.

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